Dr. Krishnendu Nandi, N13635, Dr. Partha Biswas, Dr. Ajay Paul
Purpose: To compare visual outcomes among eyes that underwent PPV in combination Phacoemulsification with PCIOL.
Methods: All eyes presented with vitreous hemorrhage with diabetes, retinal vein occlusion, and retinal detachment with PVR A and B. Eyes involving visually significant macular pathology; past retinal detachment; follow up of less than six months; and TRD were excluded. The main outcomes measured were final best visual acuity (BCVA) and surgical complication rates.
Results: 67 eyes met inclusion criteria with a median follow-up of 12 months. Initial median BCVA was logMAR 1.301(Snellen equivalent 20/400 range 20/20- light perception); final median BCVA was logMAR 0.477 (Snellen equivalent of 20/60 range 20/20 – light perception, p < 0.001). More epiretinal membrane (ERM) formations occurred postoperatively in the RD group (p = 0.011).
Conclusions: PPV with secondary IOL placement is safe and effective, resulting in improved visual outcomes regardless of the technique.